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Publication type: Article in Proceedings
Author: Thomas Münder, Thomas Röfer
Editor: Hidehisa Akiyama, Oliver Obst, Claude Sammut, Flavio Tonidandel
Title: Model-based Fall Detection and Fall Prevention for the NAO Robot
Book / Collection title: RoboCup 2017: Robot World Cup XXI
Volume: 11175
Page(s): 312 – 324
Series: Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence
Year published: 2018
Publisher: Springer
Abstract: Fall detection and fall prevention are crucial for humanoid robots when operating in natural environments. Early fall detection is important to have sufficient time for making a stabilizing movement. Existing approaches mostly analyze the sensor data to detect an ongoing fall. In this paper, we use a physical model of the robot to detect whether the measured sensor data indicates a fall in the near future. A trajectory for the foot is calculated to compensate the rotational velocity and acceleration of the fall. In an evaluation with the humanoid robot NAO, we demonstrate that falls can be detected significantly earlier than with traditional sensor classification with little false-positive detections during staggering. Falls due to small to medium impacts can be prevented.
PDF Version: http://www.informatik.uni-bremen.de/kogrob/papers/RC-Muender-Roefer-18.pdf
Status: Reviewed
Last updated: 11. 11. 2022

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